Wednesday, November 18, 2009

MacArthur Foundation - Asia Security Initiative | Special Report: The Enduring American Role in Asia

Posted by Matthew Shannon Stumpf on November 18, 2009. Filed under Special Report: President Obama's November 2009 Trip to Asia , Asia-Pacific, United States.

This post is by Deepak Nair, Visiting Fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. It originally appeared as an RSIS Commentary. Read the entire Commentary series here.

Obama’s America: Why it is likely to endure in Asia

Two key underlying themes have predicated the discourses on Barack Obama’s visit to Asia. First, the US has weakened. Second, Asia has changed substantially. But contrary to conclusions of “irrevocable decline”, America still has an enduring role in Asia.

America’s ‘decline’, Asia’s ‘confidence’

THOSE WHO argue that the United States is in decline point to some compelling empirical evidence: a struggling economy, a discredited model of economic and social planning, and, of course, the apparent growth of China’s power.
While these changes are beyond doubt, the implications are, however, debatable. An increasingly ubiquitous implication has been that Obama’s visit instantiates the irrevocably diminishing position of the US in Asia. This is seen, it is argued, in the visit’s accent on seeking growth and markets from Asia, an explicit willingness to accommodate the interests of China rather than contain it, and its difficulty in rebuilding troubled relations with allies like Japan. FULL ARTICLE>>>>

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The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation is a major grant-making private foundation based in Chicago that has awarded more than US$4 billion since its inception in 1978. It is now one of the ten largest private philanthropies in the United States with an endowment of approximately $5.2 billion (the value dropped by about $1.7 billion in 2008 due to the economic crisis of 2008). The foundation awards approximately $260 million annually in grants and low-interest loans in the United States and nearly 60 other countries.

Its four major program areas are Global Security and Sustainability, Human and Community Development, General grant-making, and the MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as "genius grants." Topics of interest to the Foundation include international peace and security, conservation and sustainable development, population control, reproductive health, human rights, international migration, community development, affordable housing, and educational, juvenile justice, and mental health reform, public interest media, including public radio and independent documentary film. The Foundation also gives grants to arts and cultural institutions in the Chicago area.

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